An Overview on Life Time Enhancement Protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks

Author(s):

Pooja , Meri College of Engineering and Technology, Sampla, Haryana, India; Himanshu Kaushik, Meri College of Engineering and Technology, Sampla, Haryana, India

Keywords:

Wireless Sensor Network, Zone Routing Protocol, Proactive and Reactive Routing

Abstract:

The prime goal of a wireless sensor networks (WSNs) is to gather information from real world. Transfer of information up to longer distance uses more power, amplifies the interfering. Consequently these factors reduce the lifetime and working capacity of the network. Several methods exist in literature to enhance the lifetime of the WSN. Zone based energy efficient method is one of the popular methods for improving the lifetime of the WSN. The zone based techniques preserves power alteration level lowest in a set of nodes through selection of appropriate zones. Now all sensors transfer data up to a certain optimum hop length. In this work we have analyze the advantages and disadvantages of different zone based routing protocols. Zone based routing protocols are generally hybrid in nature and includes Intra-Zone Routing Protocol (IARP) that inside its routing zone and Inter-Zone Routing Protocol (IERP) that forward information external to the routing zone.

Other Details:

Manuscript Id	:	IJSTEV5I11009
Published in	:	Volume : 5, Issue : 11
Publication Date	:	01/06/2019
Page(s)	:	7-12

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